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GK Update

Sat 08 Mar, 2025

National News

'Surat Food Security Saturation Campaign'

  • Prime Minister Narendra Modi launched the 'Surat Food Security Saturation Campaign' in Limbayat, Surat, on March 7, 2025.
  • Under this initiative, more than 2.3 lakh new beneficiaries have been included under the National Food Security Act (NFSA), including elderly women, widows, differently-abled individuals, and other needy persons.

Related Facts:

 

  • Objective: To raise awareness about food security and encourage food vendors to adhere to safe food practices.
  • Benefits: Ensuring the availability of safe and hygienic food, thereby improving community health.
  • Implementation: Food inspections, training sessions, and awareness programs will be conducted in collaboration with the local health department and relevant agencies.

International news

Prime Minister Modi to Visit Mauritius

  • Prime Minister Narendra Modi will be on a state visit to Mauritius on March 11 and 12, 2025. He will attend the 57th National Day celebrations of Mauritius as the Chief Guest on March 12.

Mauritius:

  • Capital: Port Louis
  • Currency: Mauritian Rupee (MUR)
  • System of Government: Parliamentary Democracy
  • Independence: 12 March 1968 (from Britain)
  • The Parliament of Mauritius is called the "National Assembly"
  • The official residence of the President is "State House", located in Port Louis
  • Prime Minister: Dr. Navinchandra Ramgoolam
  • President: Prithvirajsingh Rupun

Reports and Indexes

Demand for Office Space

  • In 2024, the demand for office space in the top 11 markets of the Asia-Pacific (APAC) region grew by 15.9%, reaching 8.8 million square meters (94.7 million square feet). This growth was primarily driven by India, Mainland China, and Japan.

Related Facts:

 

 

  • In 2024, office space leasing in India stood at 6.17 million square meters (66.4 million square feet), with particularly strong performance in the second half of the year.
  • During the second half of 2024, gross leasing in India reached 3.44 million square meters (37.0 million square feet), marking an 11% increase compared to the same period in the previous year.
  • During this period, technology firms and flex space operators accounted for 46% of total office space take-up across India's top six cities.

'Market Outlook Report 2025'

  • According to HSBC Mutual Fund's 'Market Outlook Report 2025', India's long-term outlook remains strong.
  • In the medium term, the investment cycle is expected to gain momentum, supported by the following factors:

 

 

  • Government investment in infrastructure and manufacturing: The government is increasing investment in infrastructure and manufacturing sectors, which will boost economic growth.
  • Increase in private investment: Private investment in renewable energy and related supply chains is expected to increase, which will boost sustainable growth.
  • Localization of high-end technology components: Increase in local production of high-tech components will increase India's participation in global supply chains.
  • Recovery of real estate cycle: Improvement in the real estate sector will accelerate economic activity.

'Glass-Ceiling Index 2025'

  • According to the 'Glass-Ceiling Index 2025', Sweden has secured the top position in the list of best countries for working women. Meanwhile, Iceland, which had been at the top for the past two years, has dropped to fourth place this year.

Related Facts:

 

  • Top 10 countries for working women in 2025: Sweden, Norway, Finland, Iceland, New Zealand, Spain, France, Portugal, Denmark and Australia

'Wealth Report 2025'

  • According to Knight Frank's 19th 'Wealth Report 2025', India has secured the fourth position in the global wealth rankings.
  • This ranking is based on the number of High Net Worth Individuals (HNWI) with assets exceeding $10 million.

 

  • Number of HNWIs in India: In 2024, the number of HNWIs in India is projected to grow by 6% to 85,698.
  • Top three countries:
  • United States: 905,413 HNWIs
  • China: 471,634 HNWIs
  • Japan: 122,119 HNWIs

State Special

'Mukhyamantri Yuva Udyami Vikas Abhiyan'

  • Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath inaugurated a joint loan camp in Gorakhpur and Basti divisions under the 'Mukhyamantri Yuva Udyami Vikas Abhiyan'.
  • The objective of this program is to encourage entrepreneurship among the youth in the state and provide them with financial assistance.

Related Facts:

 

 

  • Loan Distribution: Under this program, ₹100 crore in loans was distributed to 2,500 beneficiaries in Gorakhpur and Basti divisions.
  • ODOP Program: Under the 'One District, One Product' (ODOP) initiative, 2,100 trainees received toolkits to promote local products.
  • Government Target: The government aims to provide interest-free loans of ₹5 lakh to one lakh youth every year to start their own enterprises, thereby creating ten lakh new young entrepreneurs over the next ten years.

'Project Hifazat'

  • The Punjab government has launched 'Project Hifazat' to ensure the safety and dignity of women and children.
  • This initiative aims to strengthen the response mechanism for individuals affected by violence and provide them with immediate assistance.

Relevant Facts:

 

 

  • Under 'Mission Shakti' and 'Mission Vatsalya', the women's helpline (181) and child helpline (1098) will operate 24/7, providing immediate assistance and guidance in crisis situations.
  • Emergency cases will be immediately transferred to the Emergency Response Support System (ERSS-112) for prompt action.

Defense News

Defence Ministry Agreement with Russia's Rosoboronexport

  • The Defence Ministry of India has signed a $248 million contract with Russia’s Rosoboronexport for the procurement of more powerful 1000 HP engines for the Indian Army’s T-72 tanks.
  • The deal also includes a Transfer of Technology (ToT) from Rosoboronexport to Armoured Vehicles Nigam Limited (Heavy Vehicle Factory), Avadi, Chennai.

Economy and Banking

'Ensuring Heroes'

  • On the occasion of International Women’s Day (March 8, 2025), PhonePe has launched the ‘Ensuring Heroes’ campaign, aimed at promoting financial security for women.

Key Features:

 

 

  • Special discounts for women on select term life and health insurance plans through PhonePe.
  • Offer available on the PhonePe app from March 6 to March 9, 2025.
  • Discount on term life insurance plans: Up to 30% off.
  • Discount on health insurance plans: Up to 15% off.

AGNIT Semiconductors

  • India’s first Gallium Nitride (GaN) semiconductor startup, AGNIT Semiconductors, won the India Electronics and Semiconductor Association (IESA) Semiconductor Startup Award 2025 at the Vision Summit in Gandhinagar.

AGNIT Semiconductors :

 

 

  • India’s only vertically integrated Gallium Nitride (GaN) semiconductor startup.
  • Incubated at the Foundation for Science Innovation and Development (FSID), Indian Institute of Science (IISc).
  • CEO & Co-founder: Harish Chandrashekhar.

Agreement Between SIDBI and Federal Bank

  • The Small Industries Development Bank of India (SIDBI) and Federal Bank have signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to provide financial assistance to Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs).

Related Facts:

 

 

  • Co-Lending: Both institutions will explore co-lending opportunities to provide loan facilities to MSMEs.
  • MoU Signing: The agreement was signed by Prakash Kumar, Deputy Managing Director of SIDBI, and Harsh Dugar, Executive Director of Federal Bank, in the presence of senior officials.

Project HAKK

  • HDFC Bank has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the Indian Air Force (IAF) and CSC Academy to launch ‘Project HAKK’ (Hawai Anubhavi Kalyan Kendra).

Project HAKK :

 

 

  • Objective: To provide financial services, skill development, and economic inclusion to defense pensioners, ex-servicemen, and their families.
  • Service Center Establishment: 25 service centers will be set up in cities including New Delhi, Bengaluru, Gurugram, Pune, Secunderabad, Guwahati, Jodhpur, and Chandigarh.
  • Services Offered: Over 500 government-to-citizen (G2C) and business-to-citizen (B2C) services, including Aadhaar, PAN card, NPS, passport applications, utility bill payments, and SPARSH pension settlement services.

Person In News

Vidya Balan

  • Federal Bank has appointed Vidya Balan as its first-ever brand ambassador.

Federal Bank :

 

 

  • Founded : 23 April 1931
  • Headquarters : Aluva, Kerala
  • Tagline : Your Perfect Banking Partner
  • CEO : Krishnan Manian
  • Founder : K.P. Hormis

Honours and Awards

PATWA International Travel Awards 2025

  • The Pacific Area Travel Writers Association (PATWA) announced the winners of the prestigious PATWA International Travel Awards 2025 during the ITB (International Tourism Börse) fair held in Berlin.

Main Award Winners of PATWA International Travel Awards 2025

 

 

  • Destination of the Year for Romance: Jamaica
  • Destination of the Year for Natural Attractions: Guyana
  • Destination of the Year for Scenic Beauty & Historical Sites: Italy
  • Destination of the Year for Marine Tourism: Nassau & Paradise Island
  • Destination of the Year for Experiences: Brazi
  • Destination of the Year for Eco Adventures: Saint Vincent & the Grenadines

Important Days

International Women's Day

  • International Women's Day is celebrated annually on March 8 to honor the social, economic, cultural, and political achievements of women and to raise awareness about gender equality.
Theme: 'For all women and girls: rights, equality, empowerment.'

 

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