01 December, 2024
GK Update
Fri 03 Jan, 2025
National News
31st National Children’s Science Congress
- Chief Minister Dr Mohan Yadav inaugurated the 31st National Children’s Science Congress in Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh.
National Children’s Science Congress
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State Special
Unique identification for infrastructure projects in Maharashtra
- Maharashtra Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis has announced that all infrastructure projects in the state will have unique identification, to help streamline the system and bring transparency.
Maharashtra
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Veer Savarkar College in DU
- Prime Minister Narendra Modi laid the foundation stone for Veer Savarkar College in Najafgarh as part of Delhi University's expansion.
Delhi University
Founded in 1922 by an Act of the Central Legislative Assembly. | University Chancellor: President of India |
“Beyond the Badge” Podcast Series
- The Uttar Pradesh Police launched a podcast series titled, ‘Beyond the Badge’, the inaugural episode featured an interview with retired Director General of the Crime Branch (CID) Satya Narayan Sabat.
Uttar Pradesh
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Constitution Gallery on the banks of the Sangam
- President Droupadi Murmu will inaugurate a ‘Constitution Gallery’ dedicated to the Indian Constitution on the banks of the Sangam.
About Constitution of India | About Constitutional Assembly |
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International News
Fencing at Myanmar Border
- India has completed the fencing of over nine kilometres of its border with Myanmar at Moreh in Manipur.
Myanmar
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Palestine temporarily suspended Al Jazeera broadcasts
- The Palestinian Authority has temporarily suspended Al Jazeera broadcasts, citing incitement and biased coverage amid clashes in Jenin.
Palestine
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UNSC Non-permanent Member
- Pakistan began its two-year tenure as a non-permanent member of the United Nations Security Council (UNSC) for the 2025-26 term on 1 January 2025.
- Other five countries elected as non-permanent members Algeria, Guyana, South Korea, Sierra Leone and Slovenia.
UNSC
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Act of terrorism in USA
- The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) said, “the U.S. Army veteran who drove a pickup truck into a crowd of New Year’s revelers acted alone,”an act of terrorism inspired by the Islamic State group.
United States of America:
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Child Marriage Free Nepal
- Nepal launched 'Child Marriage Free Nepal' campaign to end practice of child marriage.
About Nepal
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Economy and Banking
Employment
- According to the Labour and Employment Ministry, over 17 crore additional jobs were created from 2014 to 2024, growth of 36% during the last ten years.
Sectors of Economy
Primary Sector
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Secondary Sector
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5 lakh dollars aid to Vanuatu
- India has provided five lakh dollars aid to Vanuatu for relief and reconstruction after a 7.4 magnitude earthquake struck its coast in December 2024, causing significant destruction and loss of life.
Vanuatu
Capital: Port Vila | Currency: Vanuatu Vatu | Continent: Oceania |
10-minute Ambulance Service in Gurugram
- Blinkit launched a 10-minute ambulance service in Gurugram, operational with five fully equipped ambulances
Blinkit
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India: 6th largest exporter of textiles
- India is a sixth-largest exporter of textiles and apparel worldwide, holding a 3.9% share in global trade, also makes up 8.21% of India’s total exports.
Schemes related to Textiles sector
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Environment and Biodiversity
India’s first-ever ‘Coastline-Waders Bird Census’
- India’s first-ever ‘Coastline-Waders Bird Census’, jointly organized by the Department of Forest and the Bird Conservation Society, has begun at Marine National Park and Sanctuary in Jamnagar, Gujarat.
Protected Areas in Gujarat
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Lahore: World’s most polluted city
- According to IQAir’s latest rankings, Lahore has been declared the world’s most polluted city, with an Air Quality Index (AQI) score of 354. Karachi, Pakistan ranked 13th on the list, with an AQI of 164, categorizing it as “Unhealthy.”
IQAir
Founded: 1963 | Headquarters: Goldach, Switzerland |
Science and Tech
Coimbatore Scientists Developed Nutrient-Rich Sugarcane Juice Powder
- Scientists at the Sugarcane Breeding Institute, Coimbatore have prepared sugarcane juice powder full of nutrients, which has made it possible to taste sugarcane juice in every season.
Sugarcane Breeding Center of Indian Council of Agriculture Research: Karnal, Haryana |
Project VISTAAR
- Indian Institute of Technology Madras (IIT Madras) collaborated with the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmer Welfare on Project VISTAAR (Virtually Integrated System to Access Agricultural Resources), to improve the efficiency and efficacy of agricultural extension systems through digitalisation.
Project VISTAAR
It is an open, interoperable, and federated network dedicated to agricultural information and advisory services, with a mission to empower farmers and enhance their farming practices for better, sustainable livelihood. |
Nano-formulation of Melatonin
- Researchers have found that a nano-formulation of melatonin, a hormone produced by the brain in response to darkness, could be a promising treatment for Parkinson’s disease (PD).
Parkinson Disease
Parkinson’s is a neurological disorder caused by the loss of brain cells that produce dopamine, leading to problems with movement and coordination. |
IIT Bombay developed bacteria to combat soil pollution
- Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Bombay have developed a bacteria capable of consuming toxic pollutants in the soil and producing essential nutrients as byproducts.
Inorganic soil contaminants are trace elements:
arsenic (As), cadmium (Cd), chromium (Cr), copper (Cu), mercury (Hg), lead (Pb), manganese (Mn), nickel (Ni), zinc (Zn), and radionuclides. |
IIT-G and the Bose Institute developed injectable hydrogel for cancer treatment
- Indian Institute of Technology-Guwahati (IIT-G) and the Bose Institute, Kolkata have developed an advanced injectable hydrogel for localised cancer treatment.
Hydrogels
3-D networks composed of hydrophobic polymers synthesized by crosslinking water-soluble polymers. |
Awards and Honours
National Sports Awards 2025
- The awardees will receive their awards from the President Droupadi Murmu at Rashtrapati Bhavan on 17th January, 2025.
Awardee
Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna Award
Arjuna Award: 32 Sportspersons
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Arjuna Awards (Lifetime)
Dronacharya Award
Rashtriya Khel Protsahan Puraskar
Maulana Abul Kalam Azad Trophy
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Important Days
DRDO Foundation Day
- Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) celebrated its 67th foundation day on 1st January.
DRDO
Estb: 1958 | HQ: New Delhi | Chairman: Samir V. Kamath |
Person in News
Khalid Khurshid Khan
- An anti-terrorism court in Pakistan sentenced Gilgit-Baltistan’s former chief minister Khalid Khurshid Khan to 34 years in prison for threatening the region’s security agencies.
Pakistan
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K.S. Manilal
- Dr. K.S. Manilal, the esteemed botanist who brought the ancient botanical treasure Hortus Malabaricus to the modern world, passed away on January 1, 2025, in Thrissur, Kerala.
K.S. Manilal
Awarded Padma Shri in 2020 for contributions to science and engineering. |