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GK Update

Fri 11 Oct, 2024

National News

UAPA Act

  • The Centre has declared Hizb-Ut-Tahrir, along with its manifestations and front organisations, as terrorist organisations under the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act.

About UAPA

Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, 1967, an Indian law that aims to prevent unlawful activities and deal with terrorist activities.

Animal Quarantine and Certification Services

  • Union Minister of State, George Kurian, inaugurated the Animal Quarantine and Certification Services at Cochin International Airport.

 Major Airports in India

Indira Gandhi International Airport – Delhi

Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport  – Mumbai

Kempegowda International Airport – Bengaluru

Rajiv Gandhi International Airport – Hyderabad

Chennai International Airport – Chennai

Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose International Airport – Kolkata

Cochin International Airport – Kochi

Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel International Airport – Ahmedabad

International News

UNGA elects 18 members to UNHRC

  • The UN General Assembly has elected 18 members to the 47-member Human Rights Council (UNHRC) for the 2025-2027 term.

About UNHRC

Founded: 15 March 2006 HQ: Geneva, Switzerland President: Omar Zniber

149th session of IPU

  • The 149th session of the Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU) will be held in Geneva, Switzerland, from October 13 to 17. The Indian parliamentary delegation, led by Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla, will participate.

About IPU

  • Organization of 80 countries
  • Headquarters:- Geneva
  • Primary objective:- To promote democratic governance and cooperation among members

Economy and Banking

2nd All India Rural Financial Inclusion Survey by NABARD

  • The average monthly income of rural households grew by over 57% from 2016-17 to 2021-22, rising from ₹8,059 to ₹12,698, as per National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD)'s second All India Rural Financial Inclusion Survey.

NABARD

Estb: 12 July 1982 HQ: Mumbai Chairman: Shaji K V

MoU between Indian Navy and Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance

  • The Indian Navy has signed an MoU with Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance to offer a diverse product portfolio, including Term Insurance, to Naval Civilians at affordable premiums with various options.

About Indian Navy

  • Estb: 26 Jan 1950 
  • Navy Day: 4 December
  • Motto: “Sam no Varunah”
  • Chief: Admiral Dinesh K Tripathi

Sports

Asian Table Tennis Championship 2024

  • In Table Tennis, the Indian men's team secured a bronze medal at the Asian Championships in Astana, Kazakhstan. They previously won bronze medals in 2021 and 2023 as well.

About TTFI

Founded: 1926 HQ: New Delhi President: Meghna Ahlawat

Art and Culture 

Bathukamma festival

  • Hyderabad's Hussain Sagar lit up with songs, fireworks, and a laser show during the Saddula Bathukamma festival in Telangana.

Major Festivals of Telangana

Bathukamma, Bonalu, Vijayadashami, Sammakka Saralamma Jatara, Yedupayala Jatara, Komuravelli Mallanna Jaathara

Miscellaneous

Living Planet Report 2024

  • The Living Planet Report 2024 by World Wildlife Fund (WWF) revealed a 73% decline in the average size of monitored wildlife populations since 1970.
  • Ecosystem-specific decline: Freshwater ecosystems-85% decline, Terrestrial ecosystems-69% decline, Marine ecosystems-56% decline.

About WWF

Founded: 29 April 1961 HQ: Gland, Switzerland President: Adil Najam

WHO's Report on Mental Health

  • The World Health Organization's report on mental health reveals that over 970 million people globally suffered from mental health disorders in 2019, with anxiety and depression being the most prominent.

About WHO

  • Estb: 7 April 1948
  • HQ: Geneva, Switzerland
  • Director-General: Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus
  • Report: World Tuberculosis Report, Ambient Air pollution Report

 Books and Authors

War

  • Veteran investigative journalist Bob Woodward, renowned for uncovering the Watergate scandal, has launched his latest book titled War.

Awards and Honours

2024 Nobel Prize in Literature

  • The 2024 Nobel Prize in Literature was awarded to South Korean author Han Kang for her intense poetic prose, which confronts historical traumas and highlights the fragility of human life.

About Nobel Prize

  • Established by Alfred Nobel in his will in 1895.
  • The first Nobel Prize Award Ceremony in 1901 at the Royal Academy of Music in Stockholm.
  • In 1968, the Sveriges Riksbank established the Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel. 

Nobel Prize Awarded by different institutions

  • Physics and Chemistry: The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences
  • Physiology or Medicine: Selected by the Nobel Assembly at Karolinska Institutet 
  • Literature: Selected by the Swedish Academy  
  • Peace: Selected by the Norwegian Nobel Committee  
  • Economic Sciences: Selected by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences.

Person in News

Rafael Nadal

  • Spain’s tennis legend Rafael Nadal, a 22-time Grand Slam singles champion, has announced his retirement from professional tennis.

Grand Slams 2024 Winners

Grand Slam Australian Open French Open Wimbledon US Open
Men's Singles Jannik Sinner Carlos Alcaraz Carlos Alcaraz Jannik Sinner
Women's Singles Aryna Sabalenka Iga Swiatek Barbora Krejcikova Aryna Sabalenka

Jaiprakash Narayan

  • Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi paid tribute to Loknayak Jaiprakash Narayan on his birth anniversary on 11 October.

About Jaiprakash Narayan

Popularly known as JP or Lok Nayak Posthumously awarded the Bharat Ratna in 1999.

Nanaji Deshmukh

  • Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi paid tribute to Bharat Ratna Nanaji Deshmukh on his birth anniversary on 11 October.

About Nanaji Deshmukh

Awarded Bharat Ratna in 2019

Dr. Vijay Pandurang Bhatkar

  • Dr. Vijay Pandurang Bhatkar was born on October 11, 1946, in Muramba, Akola district, Maharashtra, India.

About Vijay Pandurang Bhatkar

Developed India's first supercomputer PARAM 8000 in 1991. He became the chairman of the Board of Governors of IIT Delhi in 2012.

Important Days

International Day of the Girl Child

  • The International Day of the Girl Child, on October 11, promotes gender equality, education, healthcare, and girls' rights.
Theme: 'Girls' vision for the future'

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