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GK Update

Wed 04 Sep, 2024

National News

Vishwa Shanti Buddha Vihara

  • President Droupadi Murmu inaugurated the Vishwashanti Buddha Vihara at Udgir in the Latur district of Maharashtra.

Important Articles related to President

  • Article 52: The president of India
  • Article 61: Impeachment procedure of President
  • Article 123: Power to promulgate ordinances
  • Article 143: Power to Consult to Supreme Court

New Notary Portal

  • Arjun Ram Meghwal, Minister of State, Ministry of Law & Justice (Independent Charge) launched the new Notary Portal in New Delhi.

 TTOS

  • South Africa has announced a new Trusted Tour Operator Scheme (TTOS) with an initial focus on the tourist markets of India and China.

About South Africa 

Currency: South African Rand President: Cyril Ramaphosa Capitals: Cape Town, Pretoria, Bloemfontein

Indian High Commission Chancery in Brunei

  • Prime Minister Modi inaugurated the new Indian High Commission Chancery and visited the Omar Ali Saifuddien Mosque in Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei.

About Brunei

Capital: Bandar Seri Begawan Currency: Brunei dollar Location: Island of Borneo, Southeast Asia

State Special

Aparajita Women and Child (West Bengal Criminal Laws Amendment) Bill, 2024

  • The West Bengal Assembly passed the Aparajita Women and Child (West Bengal Criminal Laws Amendment) Bill, 2024, with a voice vote.
  • Capital punishment has been provided in the bill for the crime of rape and sexual harassment.

About West Bengal

  • 4th largest state in India by area
  • Major Tribes: Santhal, Munda, Oraon, Bhutia
  • Major Dances: Purulia Chhau, Baul, Santhali Dance, Mundari dance, Gambhira, Dhol Badan etc.
  • Protected Areas: Buxa National Park, Gorumara National Park, Jaldapara National Park, Neora Valley National Park, Singalila National Park, Sunderban National Park

Government Schemes

PMAY

  • The Ministry of Labour extended Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (PMAY) benefits to marginalised workers.

About PMAY

About PMAY-Urban

  • Launched: 2015
  • Nodal Ministry: Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs (MoHUA)

PMAY-Rural

  • Launched: 2016
  • Nodal Ministry: Ministry of Rural development

Vishanu Yuddh Abhyas

  • Mock drill of "Vishanu Yuddh Abhyas" (Virus War Exercise), was conducted in Ajmer district of Rajasthan under the aegis of National One Health Mission (NOHM), to assess pandemic preparedness.

About NOHM

NOHM was approved by PM-STIAC in 2022. Elements: Animal Pandemic Preparedness Initiative (APPI), One Health, Integrated disease control

Super Dimona Aircraft Simulator

  • The Software Development Institute of the Indian Air Force in Bengaluru has created and deployed a Super Dimona aircraft simulator for the National Defence Academy. The Air Force Training Team at NDA will use it to teach cadets basic flying skills and knowledge of the flying environment.

About Indian Air Force

Air Force Day: 8 October Motto: "Touch the Sky with Glory"

Chief Science Advisers’ Roundtable (CSAR) 2024

  • Chief Science Advisers’ Roundtable (CSAR) was organised at the headquarters of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) in Paris, France.

About CSAR

CSAR was conceptualised and launched as a Sherpa-track initiative during the Indian G20 Presidency.

Karnataka declared dengue fever an epidemic

  • The Karnataka government has declared dengue fever an epidemic as the State recorded a total of 25,408 cases so far.

About Dengue

  • Pathogen: Dengue virus (single-stranded RNA virus of the Flavivirus genus)
  • Vector: Female Aedes aegypti mosquitoes

Environment

Kalasa Nala Diversion Project

  • The National Wildlife Board (NWB) denied wildlife clearance for the Kalasa Nala Diversion Project due to ongoing legal challenges in the Supreme Court by the Goa government regarding the Mahadayi project.

About Kalasa Nala Diversion Project

Aim: To divert water from the Mahadayi River.

Economy

GDP Forecast by World Bank

  • In its report, ‘India Development Update: India’s Trade Opportunities in a Changing Global Context, the World Bank has forecast a growth of 7% for the Indian economy for the current fiscal year.

About World Bank

  • Estb: 1944
  • President: Ajay Banga
  • HQ: Washington D.C
  • Member Countries: 189
  • Reports: Ease of Doing Business, Global Economic Prospects, Global Financial Development Report, Poverty and Shared Prosperity, World Development Reports, Remittance Report, Universal Health Coverage Index

Defence

Exercise Tarang Shakti 24

  • The second leg of 'Exercise Tarang Shakti 24' was held at Air Force Station Jodhpur from 30 August to 13 September.
  • Australia, Greece, Sri Lanka, UAE, Japan, Singapore and the United States have participated in it.

 Joint Commanders’ Conference

  • The Joint Commanders’ Conference  was held at Headquarters, Central Command in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh.
  • Theme: ‘Sashakt aur Surakshit Bharat : Transforming the Armed Forces’

Chiefs of Defence Forces

Army Chief: Lt Gen Upendra Dwivedi Navy Chief: Admiral Dinesh K. Tripathi Air Force Chief: Air Chief Marshal VR Chaudhari

India and Kenya Joint Defence Cooperation Committee meeting

  • India and Kenya discussed a wide range of avenues for defence cooperation during the third edition of the Joint Defence Cooperation Committee meeting in New Delhi.

About Kenya

Capital: Nairobi Currency: Kenyan Shilling Location: East Africa

Armed Forces Festival

  • Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath inaugurated the Armed Forces Festival, at Surya Khel Parisar in Lucknow Cantonment.

FWD 200B

  • Flying Wedge Defence and Aerospace (FWDA) has successfully launched the country's first indigenously built combat unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), the FWD 200B.

Major Indigenously Developed Weapons of India

  • LCH Prachand chopper
  • Pinaka multi-barrel rocket launchers
  • Akash Air Defence System
  • Brahmos

Sports

4th edition of the Intercontinental Football Cup tournament

  • Telangana Chief Minister Revanth Reddy inaugurated the fourth edition of the Intercontinental Football Cup tournament at the Gachibowli Stadium in Hyderabad.

Major football Tournaments in India

  • Durand Cup
  • Federation Cup
  • Super Cup
  • Santosh Trophy
  • Indian Super Cup
  • IFA Shield

Paralympics 2024

  • Nithya Sre Sivan won a bronze medal in the women’s singles SH6 category in para badminton.
  • Deepthi Jeevanji clinched bronze medal in women’s 400m T20 event.

Awards and Honours

National Awards for e-Governance Scheme 2023-2024

  • The award was presented at the 27th National Conference on e-Governance held in Mumbai, Maharashtra.

Award and Awardee

Wokha SAATHI (Smart AI-based Assistant for Timely Help & Interface) WhatsApp Chatbot of Nagaland: Gold Award Open Network for Digital Commerce (ONDC): Gold Award under the category "Application of Emerging Technologies for Providing Citizen-Centric Services".

Person in News

Brendon McCullum

  • England Test coach Brendon McCullum has been named as the team’s new white-ball head coach.

 K Rajalakshmi Menon

  • K Rajalakshmi Menon has been appointed as the new director general (Aero) of the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO).

About DRDO

Estb: 1958 HQ: New Delhi Chairman: Samir V. Kamath

Siddhartha Agarwal

  • Siddhartha Agarwal, a 49-year-old swimmer from Bengaluru, has become the oldest Indian to swim across the English Channel.
English Channel: Between Southern England and Northern France

Babita Chauhan

  • Babita Chauhan has been appointed as chairperson of the Uttar Pradesh State Women's Commission.

Important Days

National Wildlife Day

  • National Wildlife Day is celebrated on two dates Feb. 22nd & September 4th every year, to raise awareness about the importance of protecting wildlife and conserving endangered species.

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