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GK Update

Fri 02 Aug, 2024

National News

SAUBHAGYA Scheme

  • Minister of State for Power Shripad Naik replied in Lok Sabha, A total of two crore 86 lakh households in the country were provided electricity connections under Pradhan Mantri Sahaj Bijli Har Ghar Yojana (SAUBHAGYA). 

About SAUBHAGYA

  • Launched: 2017
  • Scheme under Ministry of Power
  • To achieve universal household electrification in the country.

Conclave on Yuga Yugeen Bharat Museum

  • Minister for Culture and Tourism Gajendra Singh Shekhawat inaugurated the ‘State Museum Conclave on the upcoming Yuga Yugeen Bharat Museum’ at Bharat Mandapam in New Delhi.

HP Future Impact Leader: ESG Professional Programme

  • The Indian Institute of Corporate Affairs (IICA) in collaboration with HP India, launched the inaugural batch of the “HP Future Impact Leader : IICA Certified Environmental Social Governance (ESG) Professional Programme” , in Manesar, Haryana.

About IICA

Estb: September 12, 2008 HQ: Gurgaon, Haryana President: Nirmala Sitharaman

4th edition of Rashtriya Hindi Vigyan Sammelan 2024

  • 4th edition of Rashtriya Hindi Vigyan Sammelan 2024 was organised by Council of Scientific and industrial Research-Advanced Materials and Processes Research Institute (CSIR-AMPRI), Bhopal, in collaboration with Vijnana Bharati Madhya Bharat Province, the Madhya Pradesh Council of Science and Technology, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh Bhoj (Open) University, Bhopal; CSIR-National Institute of Science Communication and Policy Research (CSIR-NIScPR), New Delhi, and Atal Bihari Vajpayee Hindi University, Bhopal, in Madhya Pradesh.

Related Facts:

  • Article 343(1): The official language of the Union shall be Hindi in Devanagari script
  • Article 350A: Provision of education in mother tongue at primary stage
  • Article 351: Directions for the development of Hindi language
  • Article 350B(1): Special Officer for Linguistic Minorities

State Special

J&K Film Policy 2024

  • Lieutenant Governor Manoj Sinha inaugurated the J&K Film Conclave in Srinagar.
  • On the occasion, Lt Governor unveiled J&K Film Policy 2024 and launched a slew of initiatives, including the Single Window portal for film shooting permissions and subsidies, the J&K Film Screening Series, and the Frames of Transformation Photography competition.

About Jammu and Kashmir

  • Major Rivers: Indus, Jhelum, Chenab, Shyok
  • State Animal: Kashmiri Stag
  • Abrogation of Article 370: 5th August, 2019
  • Became UT: 31st October 2019
  • Located between Ranges: Great Himalayas and Pir Panjal Ranges
  • Major National Parks: Dachigam, Kishtwar, Salim Ali
  • Ramsar Sites in J&K: Wular Lake, Surinsar-Mansar Lakes, Tsomoriri Lake, Hygam Wetland Conservation Reserve, Shellbug Wetland Conservation Reserve

International News

Agreements Between India and Vietnam

  • India and Vietnam signed nine agreements to deepen comprehensive strategic partnership and enhance cooperation in the fields of customs, agriculture, legal, radio and television broadcast, culture, and tourism.
  • Both countries agreed on a plan of action for the implementation of the Comprehensive Strategic Partnership during 2024-2028.
  • Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Vietnam PM Pham Minh Chinh at Hyderabad House jointly inaugurated the Army Software Park at the Tele-Communications University in Nha Trang, Vietnam.

About Vietnam

  • Capital: Hanoi
  • Currency: Vietnamese dong
  • Known as Land of the Ascending Dragon
  • Bordering Regions: China, Laos, Cambodia, and the Eastern Sea (South China Sea) of Pacific Ocean

Donor Agreement between WHO and Ministry of Ayush

  • The Ministry of Ayush, Government of India and the World Health Organization signed a Donor Agreement during a signing ceremony organised at WHO Headquarters in Geneva on 31st July, 2024.

About WHO

  • Estb: 7 April 1948
  • HQ: Geneva, Switzerland
  • Director-General: Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus
  • Reports Released by WHO: World Tuberculosis Report, Ambient Air pollution Report

Environment and Biodiversity

Species of bent-toed geckos

  • Scientists from India and the United Kingdom have discovered six new species of bent-toed geckos from Northeast India,  two species from Arunachal Pradesh and Nagaland each. The remaining two species are from Manipur and Mizoram each.

Economy

Price Monitoring System 4.0

  • Minister of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution & New and Renewable Energy, Pralhad Venkatesh Joshi launched the Version 4.0 Price Monitoring System (PMS) Mobile App and included 16 additional commodities under Price Monitoring from 1st August, 2024.
  • Now, the price of a total 38 commodities will be monitored.

UPI Transactions

  • According to National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI), Unified Payments Interface (UPI) based transactions surged in the month of July, reaching 20.64 lakh crore rupees. UPI transactions have a surge of 35 per cent year on year basis.

About UPI

  • Launched: 2016
  • Owner: National Payments Corporation of India 
  • Single Click 2 Factor Authentication
  • Immediate money transfer through mobile device round the clock 24*7 and 365 days

Defence

7th ICG Subordinate Officers’ Conclave

  • The 7th Indian Coast Guard (ICG) Subordinate Officers’ Conclave, based on the theme 'Towards an Inclusive Approach', was inaugurated on August 01, 2024 by Director General Rakesh Pal at the ICG HQ in New Delhi.

About ICG

Estb: 1977 HQ: New Delhi Chief: Director General Rakesh Pal

Lieutenant General Vikas Lakhera

  • Lieutenant General Vikas Lakhera took over as the 22nd Director General of the Assam Rifles.

About Assam Rifles

Estb: 1835 HQ: Shillong, Meghalaya Under Ministry of Home Affairs

Sports

Paris Olympics 2024

  • Shooter Swapnil Kusale secured bronze medal at the Paris 2024 Olympics shooting competition after finishing third in the men’s 50m rifle 3 positions.

Important Days

World Breastfeeding Week

  • World Breastfeeding Week is an annual celebration which is held every year from 1 to 7 August.
Theme: "Closing the gap: Breastfeeding support for all."

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